Darlene V Howard
Title
Professor
Davis Family Distinguished Professor
Davis Family Distinguished Professor
Department
Department of Psychology
Publications
Publications
Books
- Howard, D.V.. Cognitive Psychology: Memory, Language, and Thought. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company, 1983.
Articles in journals
- Simon, J. R., Vaidya, C. J., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D.V. "The effects of aging on the neural basis of implicit associative learning in a probabilistic Triplets Learning Task." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 24 (2012): 451-463.
- Nemeth, D., Janacsek, K., Csifcsak, G., Szvoboda, G., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. . "Interference between sentence processing and probabilistic implicit sequence learning." PLoS ONE (2011).
- Romano Bergstrom, J. C., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D.V. . "Enhanced implicit sequence learning in college-age video game players and musicians." Applied Cognitive Psychology (2011).
- Bennett, I. J., Madden, D. J., Vaidya, C. J., Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr.. "Age-related differences in multiple measures of white matter integrity: A diffusion tensor imaging study of healthy aging." . Human Brain Mapping 31 (2010): 378-390.
- Barnes, K. A., Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., Kenealy, L., Vaidya, C. J. "Two forms of implicit learning in childhood ADHD." Developmental Neuropsychology 35 (2010): 494-505.
- Németh, D., Janacsek, K., Londe, Z., Ullman, M. T., Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. "Sleep has no critical role in implicit motor sequence learning in young and old adults." Experimental Brain Research 201 (2010): 351-358.
- Simon, J. R., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "Adult age differences in learning from positive and negative probabilistic feedback." Neuropsychology 24 (2010): 534-541.
- Romano, J. C., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "One-year retention of general and sequence-specific skills in a probabilistic, serial reaction time task." Memory 18 (2010): 427-441.
- Bennett, I. J., Madden, D. J., Vaidya, C. J., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "White matter integrity correlates of implicit sequence learning in healthy aging." Neurobiology of Aging (2010).
- Simon, J. R., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. . "Age differences in implicit learning of probabilistic, unstructured sequences." Journals of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences 66B (2010): 32-38.
- Simon, J. R., Stollstorff, M., Westbay, L. C., Vaidya, C. J., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. . "Dopamine transporter genotype predicts implicit sequence learning." Behavioural Brain Research 216 (2010): 452-457.
- Song, S.S., Marks, B., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "Evidence for parallel explicit and implicit sequence learning systems in older adults." Behavioural Brain Research 196 (2009): 328-332.
- Bennett, I. J., Barnes, K. A., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "An abbreviated implicit spatial context learning task that yields greater learning." Behavior Research Methods 41 (2009): 391-395.
- Howard, D. V., Howard, J. H., Jr., Dennis, N. A., LaVine, S., & Valentino, K.. "Aging and implicit learning of an invariant association." Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences 63B (2008): P100-P105.
- Barnes, K. A., Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., Gilotty, L., Kenworthy, L., Gaillard, W. G., & Vaidya, C. J. . "Intact implicit learning of spatial context and temporal sequences in childhood Autism Spectrum Disorder." Neuropsychology 22 (2008): 563-570.
- Song, S.S., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "). Perceptual sequence learning in a serial reaction time task." Experimental Brain Research 189 (2008): 145-158.
- Bennett, I. J., Romano, J. C., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. . "Two forms of implicit learning in young adults with dyslexia." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1145 (2008): 184-198.
- Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., Dennis, N. A., & Kelly, A. J. "Implicit learning of predictive relationships in three-element visual sequences by young and old adults." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition 34 (2008): 1139-1157.
- Bennett, I. J., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. . "Age-related differences in implicit learning of subtle third order sequential structure." Journals of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences 62B (2007): P98-P103.
- Song, S.S., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "). Implicit probabilistic sequence learning is independent of explicit awareness." Learning & Memory 14 (2007): 167-176.
- Negash, S., Petersen, L. E., Geda, Y. E., Knopman, D. S., Boeve, B. F., Smith, G. E., Ivnik, R. J., Howard, D. V., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Petersen, R. C. "Effects of ApoE genotype and mild cognitive impairment on implicit learning." Neurobiology of Aging 28 (2007): 885-893.
- Vaidya, C. J., Huger, M., Howard, D.V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. "Developmental differences in implicit learning of spatial context." Neuropsychology 21 (2007): 497-506.
- Negash, S., Boeve, B. F., Geda, Y. E., Smith, G. E., Knopman, D. S., Ivnik, R. J., Howard, D. V., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Petersen, R. C. . "Implicit learning of sequential regularities and spatial contexts in Corticobasal Syndrome." Neurocase 13 (2007): 133-143.
- Song, S.S., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "Sleep does not benefit probabilistic motor sequence learning." Journal of Neuroscience 27 (2007): 12475-12483.
- Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., Dennis, N. A., & Yankovich, H. . "Event timing and age deficits in higher-order sequence learning." Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition 14 (2007): 647-668.
- Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., Japikse, K. C., & Eden, G. F. . " Dyslexics are impaired on implicit higher-order sequence learning, but not on implicit spatial context learning.." Neuropsychologia 44 (2006): 1131-1144.
- Dennis, N. A., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "Implicit sequence learning without motor sequencing in young and old adults." Experimental Brain Research 175 (2006): 153-164.
- Marvel, C. L., Schwartz, B. L., Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. "). Implicit learning of non-spatial sequences in schizophrenia." Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 11 (2005): 659-667.
- Howard, D. V., Howard, J. H., Jr., Japikse, K. C., DiYanni, C., Thompson, A., & Somberg, R. "Sequence learning: effects of level of structure, adult age, and extended practice." Psychology and Aging 19 (2004): 79-92.
- Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., Dennis, N. A., Yankovich, H., & Vaidya, C. J. "Implicit spatial contextual learning in healthy aging." Neuropsychology 18 (2004): 124-134.
- Schwartz, B. L., Howard, D. V., Howard, J. H., Jr., Hovaguimian, A., & Deutsch, S. I. "Implicit learning of visuospatial sequences in schizophrenia." Neuropsychology 17 (2003): 517-533.
- Dennis, N. A., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "Age deficits in learning sequences of spoken words." Journals of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences 58B (2003): P224-P227.
- Negash, S., Howard, D. V., Japikse, K. C., & Howard, J. H., Jr. "Age-related differences in implicit learning of non-spatial sequential patterns." Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition 10 (2003): 108-121.
- Japikse, K. C., Negash, S., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "Intermanual transfer of procedural learning after extended practice on probabilistic sequences." Experimental Brain Research 148 (2003): 38-49.
- Feeney, J. J., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "Implicit learning of higher-order sequences in middle age." Psychology and Aging 17 (2002): 351-355.
- Howard, D.V., & Howard, J. H. "When it does hurt to try: Adult age differences in the effects of instructions on implicit pattern learning." Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 8 (2001): 798-805.
- Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. "Age differences in implicit learning of higher-order dependencies in serial patterns." Psychology and Aging 12 (1997): 634-656.
- Mutter, S. A., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. . "Serial pattern learning after head injury." Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 16 (1994): 271-288.
- Wiggs, C. L., Martin, A., & Howard, D. V. . "Direct and indirect measures of frequency monitoring in young and elderly adults." Aging and Cognition 1 (1994): 247-259.
- Howard, D. V. . "Review of Everyday Memory and Aging edited by R. L. West and J. D. Sinnott." Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 41 (1993): 1281-1282.
- Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. "Adult age differences in the rate of learning serial patterns: Evidence from direct and indirect tests." Psychology and Aging 7 (1992): 232-241.
- Bedon, B. G., & Howard, D. V. . "Memory for the frequency of occurrence of karate techniques: A comparison of experts and novices." Bulletin of the Psychonomic 30 (1992): 117-119.
- Howard, J. H., Jr., Mutter, S. A., & Howard, D. V. "Serial pattern learning by event observation." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 18 (1992): 1029-1039.
- Howard, D. V., Fry, A., & Brune, C.. "Aging and memory for new associations: direct versus indirect measures." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 17 (1991): 779-792.
- Mutter, S. A., Howard, D. V., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Wiggs, C. L. "Performance on direct and indirect tests of memory after mild closed head injury." Cognitive Neuropsychology 7 (1990): 329-346.
- Howard, D. V. . "Review of Developing Critical Thinkers: Challenging Adults to Explore Alternative Ways of Thinking and Acting by S. D. Brookfield." Contemporary Psychology 35 (1990): 489.
- Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. . "Age differences in learning serial patterns: Direct versus indirect measures ." Psychology and Aging 4 (1989): 357-364.
- Tobias, J. V., Bilger, R. C., Brody, H., Gates, G. A., Haskell, G., Howard, D. V., Marshall, L. A., Nerbonne, M. A., & Pickett, J. A.. "Speech understanding and aging." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 83 (1988): 859-895.
- Howard, D.V.. "Aging and cognition: What is saved and what is lost?." Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 76 (1987): 257-260.
- Howard, D. V. . "Review of Adult Cognitive Development: Methods and Models edited by R. A. Mines and K. S. Kitchener.." Contemporary Psychology 32 (1987): 134-135.
- Howard, D. V., Heisey, J. G., & Shaw, R. J. "Aging and the priming of newly learned associations." Developmental Psychology 22 (1986): 78-85.
- Howard, D. V., Shaw, R. J., & Heisey, J. G. "Aging and the time course of semantic activation. Journal of Gerontology." Journal of Gerontology 41 (1986): 195-203.
- Howard, D.V.. "A multidimensional scaling analysis of aging and the semantic structure of animal names." Experimental Aging Research 9 (1983): 27-30.
- Howard, D.V.. "The effects of aging and degree of association on the semantic priming of lexical decisions." Experimental Aging Research 9 (1983): 145-151.
- Howard, D. V., McAndrews, M. P., & Lasaga, M. I. "Semantic priming of lexical decisions in young and old adults." Journal of Gerontology 36 (1981): 707-714.
- Howard, D.V.. "Category norms: A comparison of the Battig and Montague (1969) norms with the responses of adults between the ages of 20 and 80." Journal of Gerontology 35 (1980): 225-231.
- Howard, D. V., Lasaga, M. I., & McAndrews, M. P.. "Semantic activation during memory encoding across the adult lifespan." Journal of Gerontology 35 (1980): 884-890.
- Howard, D. V., & Goldin, S. E. "Selective processing in encoding and memory: An analysis of resource allocation by kindergarten children." Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 27 (1979): 87-95.
- Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H. . "A multidimensional scaling analysis of the development of animal names." Developmental Psychology 13 (1977): 108-113.
- Howard, D. V. . "Intentional forgetting: A reaction time analysis." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory 2 (1976): 566-576.
- Shepp, B. E., & Howard, D. V. . " Are differential orienting responses necessary for dimensional learning and transfer? ." Journal of Experimental Psychology 100 (1973): 122-134.
Articles in books
- Howard, D.V., & Howard, J. R, Jr. "Dissociable forms of implicit learning in aging." Perspectives on human memory and aging. Ed. M. Naveh-Benjamin & N. Ohta. : Psychology Press, 2014.
- Lenet, A. E., Sanz, C., Lado, B., Howard, J.H, Jr, & Howard, D.V. "Aging, pedagogical conditions, and differential success in SLA: An empirical study." Implicit and explicit conditions, processes, and knowledge in SLA and bilingualism. Ed. C. Sanz & R. Leow. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2011.
- Howard, D.V.. "Implicit memory and learning." The encyclopedia of aging. Ed. G. Maddox. New York: Springer, 2006.
- Howard, D. V. "Implicit memory and learning." The encyclopedia of aging (3rd edition). Ed. G. Maddox . New York: Spring, 2001.
- Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D.V.. "Learning and Memory." Handbook of human factors and the older adult. Ed. A.D. Fisk & W.A. Rogers. New York: Academic Press, 1997.
- Howard, D.V.. "The aging of implicit and explicit memory." Perspectives on cognition in adulthood and aging. Ed. F. Blanchard-Fields & T.M Hess. New York: McGraw Hill, 1996.
- Howard, D.V.. "Implicit memory." The encyclopedia of aging. Ed. G. Maddox. New York: Springer, 1995.
- Howard, D.V., &Wiggs, C.L.. "Aging and learning: Insights from implicit and explicit tests." Adult information processing: Limits on loss. Ed. J. Cerella, J. Rybash, W.J. Hoyer, & M.L. Commons. New York: Academic Press, 1993.
- Howard, D.V.. "Sourcebook in general psychology." Cognition and memory. Ed. D. N. Robinson. New York: McGraw Hill, 1992.
- Howard, D.V.. "Implicit memory: An expanding picture of cognitive aging." Annual review of gerontology and geriatrics. Ed. K. W. Schaie. New York: Springer Publishing Co, 1991.
- Howard, D.V.. "Reading psychology: Insights and pitfalls ." A clashing of symbols: Methods and meaning in liberal studies. Ed. P. O’Callaghan. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 1988: 99-110
- Howard, D.V.. "Aging and memory activation: The priming of semantic and episodic memories." Language, memory, and aging. Ed. L. L. Light & D. M. Burke. : Cambridge University Press, 1988.
- Howard, D.V.. "Implicit vs. explicit assessment of cognitive aging." Cognitive development in adulthood. Ed. C. J. Brainerd & M. L Howe. : Springer-Verlag, 1988.
Book reviews
- Howard, D. V. "Review of Adult Development and Aging by M. H. Huyck and W. J. Hoyer and of Adult Development and Aging by K. W. Schaie and J. Geiwitz." Journal of Gerontology 38 (1983): 118.
- Howard, D. V. . "Review of Experimental Psychology and Human Aging by D. H. Kausler and of Adult Cognition: An Experimental Psychology of Human Aging by T. A. Salthouse." Journal of Gerontology 38 (1983): 117.
Other
- Romano, J. C., Kranz, E. M., Kramer, L. E., Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. (2005, April). Implicit sequence learning and spatial contextual cueing in experienced college-age musicians and video gamers. Presented at the meetings of the Cognitive Neuroscience Society, New York City.
- Vaidya, C. J., Huger, M., Hoffman, C., Palop, M., Howard, J. H., & Howard, D. V. (2002). Medial temporal lobe maturation: Development of implicit contextual learning. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience Supplement, 14, 163.
- Howard, D.V., Howard, J.H., Jr., Japikse, K., DiYanni, C., Thompson, A., & Somberg, R. (2000, April). Age-related differences in implicit learning of second- and third-order patterns. Presented at the Eighth Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta, Georgia..
- Negash, S., Howard, D.V., Howard, J.H., Jr., Japikse, K., & Durkin, K.(2000, April). Age-related differences in implicit learning of non-spatial stimuli in a serial reaction time task. Presented at the Eighth Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta, Georgia..
- Love, A. E., Howard, J.H., Jr., & Howard, D.V. (2000, August) Voice specificity in the statistical learning of word segmentation. Presented at the annual meeting of the American Psychological Association, Wash, D.C..
- Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., Wolan, C., Epstein, K. L., Love, a. E., & Ansari, G. (1999, April). The influence of inter-event-interval on implicit learning of serial patterns. Poster presented at the Cognitive Neuroscience Society meetings, Washington, D. C..
- Japikse, K.C., Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. (1999, April). Implicit learning of intermittent patterns in a serial response time task. Poster presented at the Cognitive Neuroscience Society meetings, Washington, DC.
- Japikse, K. C., Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr.(1999, August). Effects of changing motor responses on implicit sequence learning. Poster presented at the American Psychological Association meetings, Boston..
- Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., & Feeney, J. J. (1998, April). Simulation of age related deficits in a serial reaction time task. Poster presented at the Seventh Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta..
- Weinfurt, K. P., & Howard, D. V. (1998, April). Age related differences in states of awareness in memory for faces. Poster presented at the Seventh Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta..
- Feeney, J. J., Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. (1997, April). Learning serial patterns: Human and simulated results. Poster at the Eastern Psychological Association Meetings, Washington, D. C.
- Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. (1997, May). Adult age differences in effects of learning instructions on serial pattern learning. Poster at the American Psychological Society meetings, Washington, D. C..
- Howard, J. H., Jr., & Howard, D. V. (1996, April). Age differences in implicit learning of higher-order dependencies in serial patterns. Poster at the Sixth Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta..
- Howard, D. V., & Pulido, A. (1994, April). Differential effects of age and distraction on implicit and explicit tests: Mere exposure versus recognition of Turkish words. Poster at the Fifth Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta..
- Giambra, L. M., & Howard, D. V. (1994, April). Directed forgetting in young and old adults: Some data on inhibition. Poster at the Fifth Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta..
- Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. (1992, April). Age differences in learning to use and reproduce serial patterns. Presented at the Fourth Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta..
- Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. (1990, March). Age differences in the rate of learning serial patterns: Direct versus indirect measures. Presented at the Third Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta..
- Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., & Mutter, S. A. (1990, November). Direct and indirect measures of serial pattern learning by event observation. Presented at the meetings of the Psychonomic Society, New Orleans..
- Mutter, S. A., Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., & Wiggs, C. L. (1989, April). Performance on direct and indirect memory tests after mild closed head injury. Presented at the meetings of the Eastern Psychological Association, Boston..
- Mutter, S. A., Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., Wiggs, C. L., Champion, H., & Copes, W. S. (1989, October). Cognitive costs of mild closed head injury. Presented at the Annual Meeting of the Association of Automotive Medicine, Baltimore..
- Howard, D. V., & Howard, J. H., Jr. (1988, April). Age differences in learning serial patterns: Implicit versus explicit measures. Presented at the Second Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta..
- Howard, J. H., Jr., Howard, D. V., Mutter, S. A., & Wiggs, C. L. (1988, November). Memorial consequences of mild closed head injury. Presented at the meetings of the Psychonomic Society, Chicago..
- Howard, D. V. (1987, May). Semantic organization: Overview and theoretical issues. Invited keynote paper presented at the First Cognitive Aging Conference, Atlanta..
- Fry, A., & Howard, D. V. (1987, July). Adult age differences in implicit and explicit memory for printed material. Paper presented at the Second International Congress of Applied Psycholinguistics, Kassel, Federal Republic of Germany..
- Howard, D. V. (1987, November). The aging of implicit and explicit associative memory. Presented at the meetings of the Gerontological Society of America, Washington, D.C..
- Howard, D. V. (1986, August). Implicit memory and aging: Effects of delay on spelling bias. Presented at the meetings of the American Psychological Association, Washington, D.C..
- Howard, D. V. (1986, November). The aging of implicit memory. Presented at the meetings of the Psychonomic Society, New Orleans..
- Howard, D. V. (1985, August). Aging and episodic priming: The propositional structure of sentences. Presented at the meetings of the American Psychological Association, Los Angeles..